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1
Diabetes care.糖尿病护理。
Qual Health Care. 1992 Dec;1(4):260-5. doi: 10.1136/qshc.1.4.260.
2
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3
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Health Serv Manage. 1991 Oct;87(5):216-8.
4
The association between three different measures of health status and satisfaction among patients with diabetes.糖尿病患者健康状况的三种不同衡量指标与满意度之间的关联。
Med Care Res Rev. 2003 Jun;60(2):158-77. doi: 10.1177/1077558703060002002.
5
Facilities in diabetic clinics in the UK: shortcomings and recommendations. Medical Advisory Committee of the British Diabetic Association.英国糖尿病诊所的设施:不足与建议。英国糖尿病协会医学咨询委员会
Diabet Med. 1986 Mar;3(2):131-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.1986.tb00723.x.
6
Evaluation of a Fife 'Novopen' clinic held within a diabetes patient education centre.对在糖尿病患者教育中心内举办的法夫郡“诺和笔”诊所的评估。
Health Bull (Edinb). 1990 Sep;48(5):243-8.
7
Breakthrough in epilepsy care.癫痫护理取得突破。
Nurs Stand. 2005;19(23):20-1. doi: 10.7748/ns.19.23.20.s26.
8
Quality of care for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Netherlands and the United States: a comparison of two quality improvement programs.荷兰和美国2型糖尿病患者的护理质量:两项质量改进计划的比较。
Health Serv Res. 2004 Aug;39(4 Pt 1):709-25. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6773.2004.00254.x.
9
[Organization of a diabetes service].[糖尿病服务机构]
Soins. 1979 Mar 5;24(5):23-5.
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Grady Hospital reports ten-year success for inner-city diabetes clinic.格雷迪医院报告称,市中心糖尿病诊所取得了十年成功。
Urban Health. 1981 Mar;10(2):46-51, 68-9.

引用本文的文献

1
Diabetes registers: a grassroots approach.糖尿病登记:一种基层方法。
BMJ. 1993 Oct 23;307(6911):1046-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.307.6911.1046.

本文引用的文献

1
The prevalence of diabetic impotence.
Diabetologia. 1980 Apr;18(4):279-83. doi: 10.1007/BF00251005.
2
The Bedford survey: ten year mortality rates in newly diagnosed diabetics, borderline diabetics and normoglycaemic controls and risk indices for coronary heart disease in borderline diabetics.贝德福德调查:新诊断糖尿病患者、边缘性糖尿病患者和血糖正常对照组的十年死亡率以及边缘性糖尿病患者的冠心病风险指数。
Diabetologia. 1982 Feb;22(2):79-84. doi: 10.1007/BF00254833.
3
Haemoglobin AIc predicts the perinatal outcome in insulin-dependent diabetic pregnancies.糖化血红蛋白可预测胰岛素依赖型糖尿病孕妇的围产期结局。
Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1981 Oct;88(10):961-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1981.tb01681.x.
4
Visual impairment in diabetes.糖尿病性视力损害
Ophthalmology. 1984 Jan;91(1):1-9.
5
The changing natural history of nephropathy in type I diabetes.1型糖尿病肾病不断变化的自然病程。
Am J Med. 1985 May;78(5):785-94. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(85)90284-0.
6
Declining incidence of persistent proteinuria in type I (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients in Denmark.丹麦I型(胰岛素依赖型)糖尿病患者持续性蛋白尿发病率呈下降趋势。
Diabetes. 1987 Feb;36(2):205-9. doi: 10.2337/diab.36.2.205.
7
District Diabetes Centres in the United Kingdom. A report on a workshop held by the Diabetes Education Study group on behalf of the British Diabetic Association.英国的地区糖尿病中心。糖尿病教育研究小组代表英国糖尿病协会举办的一次研讨会的报告。
Diabet Med. 1988 May-Jun;5(4):372-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.1988.tb01008.x.
8
Hospital admissions of diabetic patients: information from hospital activity analysis.糖尿病患者的住院情况:来自医院活动分析的信息。
Diabet Med. 1985 Jan;2(1):27-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.1985.tb00588.x.
9
Improved survival in patients with diabetic nephropathy.糖尿病肾病患者生存率的提高。
Diabetologia. 1989 Dec;32(12):884-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00297455.
10
Novel role for specialist nurses in managing diabetes in the community.专科护士在社区糖尿病管理中的新角色。
BMJ. 1989 Aug 26;299(6698):552-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.299.6698.552.

糖尿病护理。

Diabetes care.

作者信息

Ward J D, MacKinnon M

机构信息

Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield.

出版信息

Qual Health Care. 1992 Dec;1(4):260-5. doi: 10.1136/qshc.1.4.260.

DOI:10.1136/qshc.1.4.260
PMID:10136876
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1055038/
Abstract

Providing good quality diabetes care is complex but achievable. Many aspects of the care do not require high tech medicine but, rather, good organisation. Diabetes is a costly disease, consuming 1500 pounds per diabetic patient per year versus 500 pounds on average for a non-diabetic member of the population in health service costs. Investment now in good quality diabetes care is sound: patients will benefit from a better quality of life associated with a reduced incidence of the complications of diabetes and the direct costs to the health service in treating these complications and the indirect costs to employers will be reduced. Physical and clinical assessments--measurements of blood glucose and glycosylated haemoglobin concentrations, weight, and blood pressure and assessment of eyes, kidneys, feet, and heart--are clearly important, but quality must include consideration of people and their reactions to life and diabetes--a lifelong entanglement--for which much more support should be provided.

摘要

提供高质量的糖尿病护理很复杂,但并非无法实现。护理的许多方面并不需要高科技医学,而是需要良好的组织。糖尿病是一种成本高昂的疾病,每位糖尿病患者每年的医疗服务成本为1500英镑,而普通非糖尿病患者的平均成本为500英镑。现在对高质量糖尿病护理进行投资是明智的:患者将受益于与降低糖尿病并发症发生率相关的更高生活质量,医疗服务在治疗这些并发症方面的直接成本以及雇主承担的间接成本都将降低。身体和临床评估——测量血糖和糖化血红蛋白浓度、体重、血压以及评估眼睛、肾脏、足部和心脏——显然很重要,但质量还必须包括考虑患者及其对生活和糖尿病(一种终身困扰)的反应,对此应提供更多支持。