Virtanen P, Laatikainen L
Oulu University Hospital, Finland.
Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 1993 Jun;4(3):33-5. doi: 10.1097/00055735-199306000-00006.
In spite of the many patients with low vision due to age-related macular degeneration, the year's publications on their rehabilitation are few. The most common complaint of these patients is their inability to read. For this purpose, simple optical devices, eg, overcorrection in reading glasses, hand-held or stand magnifiers, are usually best. With closed-circuit television systems, reading speed may be faster and reading time may be longer but these systems are still too expensive for most users. Results on bifocal intraocular lenses used as a Galilean telescopic system are still unconfirmed. New ideas for many technical devices suitable also for elderly patients have been presented.
尽管有许多因年龄相关性黄斑变性导致视力低下的患者,但今年关于他们康复的出版物却很少。这些患者最常见的抱怨是无法阅读。为此,简单的光学设备,例如阅读眼镜过度矫正、手持或立式放大镜,通常是最好的。使用闭路电视系统时,阅读速度可能更快,阅读时间可能更长,但这些系统对大多数用户来说仍然太贵。用作伽利略望远镜系统的双焦点人工晶状体的效果仍未得到证实。已经提出了许多也适用于老年患者的技术设备的新想法。