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肯尼亚西部的营养不良与性别关系

Malnutrition and gender relations in Western Kenya.

作者信息

Whyte S R, Kariuki P W

机构信息

Institute of Anthropology, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.

出版信息

Health Transit Rev. 1991 Oct;1(2):171-87.

Abstract

Child malnutrition, which is an increasing problem in Western Kenya, is addressed primarily through efforts to reach the individual mother with information about proper feeding of her children. A study carried out in Siaya, Kisumu and Busia Districts showed that mothers perceived nutrition problems differently, emphasizing their embeddedness in gender and family relations. In situations of marital conflict, male labour migration, and impoverishment, women must rely on support from others; thus health education should be addressed to husbands, grandmothers and mothers-in-law as well as mothers.

摘要

儿童营养不良问题在肯尼亚西部日益严重,主要通过向每位母亲提供有关正确喂养孩子的信息来解决。在锡亚亚、基苏木和布西亚地区开展的一项研究表明,母亲们对营养问题的看法各不相同,强调这些问题与性别和家庭关系紧密相连。在婚姻冲突、男性劳动力迁移和贫困的情况下,妇女必须依靠他人的支持;因此,健康教育应面向丈夫、祖母和岳母以及母亲。

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