Reinhold H, de Rood M, Capon A, Mouawad E, Frühling J, Verbist A
Acta Anaesthesiol Belg. 1976;27 suppl:250-8.
Cerebral blood flow was measured, under controlled conditions of stable ventilation and PaCO2, in 11 patients suffering from cerebro-vascular lesions. Comparing the results under N2O-enflurane 1% anesthesia with those under N2O-fentanyl anesthesia shows an average 8.4% decrease of blood flow. In 5 cases, a third measurement was performed under N2O-enflurane 2% anesthesia. This caused an average 8.5% complementary decrease. Whereas most inhalational anesthetic agents produce an increase of cerebral blood flow, this is not observed with enflurane, the tendency rather being towards a decrease.
在稳定通气和动脉血二氧化碳分压（PaCO2）的控制条件下，对11例脑血管病变患者的脑血流量进行了测量。将1%氧化亚氮-安氟醚麻醉下的结果与氧化亚氮-芬太尼麻醉下的结果进行比较，发现血流量平均下降了8.4%。在5例患者中，在2%氧化亚氮-安氟醚麻醉下进行了第三次测量。这导致平均额外下降了8.5%。大多数吸入性麻醉剂会使脑血流量增加，但安氟醚却未观察到这种情况，其趋势反而倾向于血流量减少。
