Sansgiry S S, Cady P S
College of Pharmacy, Idaho State University, Pocatello 83209, USA.
Health Mark Q. 1996;14(1):3-21. doi: 10.1300/J026v14n01_02.
The study compared elderly and young adults in their behavior and involvement in the decision making process of over-the-counter (OTC) medication purchases. Elderly subjects were more involved in the decision making process to purchase OTC medications compared to young adults. The elderly not only purchase and spend more money on medications but also read OTC labels completely. They requested help from the pharmacist more frequently than young adults. Needs of the elderly in making an OTC medication purchase were different compared to young adults. The two age groups differed on importance rating for several attributes regarding OTC medications, such as; ease of opening the package, child resistant package, side effects of medicine, manufacturer of medicine, print size on package labels, and greater choice of medicine.
该研究比较了老年人和年轻人在购买非处方药(OTC)过程中的行为及参与决策的情况。与年轻人相比,老年受试者在购买非处方药的决策过程中参与度更高。老年人不仅购买药物花费更多,还会完整阅读非处方药标签。他们比年轻人更频繁地向药剂师寻求帮助。老年人在购买非处方药时的需求与年轻人不同。两个年龄组在非处方药的几个属性的重要性评级上存在差异,例如:包装开启的难易程度、防儿童开启包装、药物副作用、药品制造商、包装标签上的字体大小以及更多的药品选择。