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肺顺应性的参考值(作者译)

[Reference values of pulmonary compliance (author's transl)].

作者信息

Pasquis P, Denis P, Hellot M F, Lefrancois R

出版信息

Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir. 1976 Sep-Oct;12(5):659-68.

PMID:1016800
Abstract

Pulmonary compliance has been measured, using a classical method in 156 healthy subjects aged between 18 and 74 years, breathing spontaneously. Pulmonary compliance (ml-cmH2O-1) was related to height in meters (H) by an allometric relationship such as C = aHb. As b was not significantly different from three, than C/H3 ratio was studied. This ratio was not dependent on age so that it was possible to establish that, in men, C (ml-cmH2O-1) = 36.6 H3 (m) and in women, C (ml-cmH2O-1) = 33.3 H3 (m). These two relationships were significantly different. From these relationships and from reference values of pulmonary volumes, specific pulmonary compliance could be calculated but since confidence limits were very wide, their utilization is limited. Furthermore, it is difficult to apply specific compliance in respiratory impairment.

摘要

采用经典方法对156名年龄在18至74岁之间、自主呼吸的健康受试者测量了肺顺应性。肺顺应性(ml-cmH₂O⁻¹)与身高(以米为单位,H)通过异速生长关系相关,如C = aHᵇ。由于b与3无显著差异,因此研究了C/H³比值。该比值不依赖于年龄,因此可以确定,在男性中,C(ml-cmH₂O⁻¹)= 36.6H³(m),在女性中,C(ml-cmH₂O⁻¹)= 33.3H³(m)。这两个关系有显著差异。根据这些关系以及肺容量的参考值,可以计算出比肺顺应性,但由于置信区间非常宽,其应用受到限制。此外,在呼吸功能受损时难以应用比顺应性。

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