Kurogouchi F, Fujimori Y, Oharazawa A, Nagasaki M, Miyazawa K, Sano K, Kubo K, Kiyosawa K
Department of Internal Medicine, Showa-Inan General Hospital, Japan.
Respirology. 1998 Dec;3(4):273-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1843.1998.tb00134.x.
Parenchymal manifestations of pulmonary sarcoidosis include a diffuse, symmetric, reticulonodular interstitial pattern, a fibrotic pattern, and an acinar pattern. Large pulmonary nodules in sarcoidosis are rare, and their frequency (> 1 cm in diameter) has been estimated at 2-4%. We report a rare case of sarcoidosis associated with large bilateral pulmonary nodules. These nodules reached up to 7 cm in diameter, which is larger than any others reported previously. Furthermore, these nodular lesions developed within only 6 months of normal chest X-ray results and were not found to accompany bilateral hilar lymph adenopathy, which is observed in the usual course of sarcoidosis. As described above, this case of pulmonary sarcoidosis was significant not only in terms of the large size of the nodules but also the unique chest X-ray course.
肺结节病的实质表现包括弥漫性、对称性、网状结节状间质模式、纤维化模式和腺泡模式。结节病中的大肺结节很少见,其发生率(直径>1cm)估计为2-4%。我们报告一例罕见的结节病合并双侧大肺结节病例。这些结节直径达7cm,比之前报道的任何病例都大。此外,这些结节性病变在胸部X线检查结果正常仅6个月内就出现了,且未发现伴有双侧肺门淋巴结肿大,而这在结节病的通常病程中是会出现的。如上所述,该例肺结节病不仅在结节大小方面,而且在独特的胸部X线病程方面都具有重要意义。