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Treatment of skin and soft tissue infections with cefadroxil, a new oral cephalosporin.

作者信息

Cordero A

出版信息

J Int Med Res. 1976;4(3):176-8. doi: 10.1177/030006057600400305.

DOI:10.1177/030006057600400305
PMID:1026545
Abstract

Oral cefadroxil in doses of 0-6-1-8 g per day given on twice or three times daily schedules was effective in the treatment of thirty-six patients with infections such as abscesses, carbuncles, cellulitis, furunculosis and impetigo. Staphylococcus aureus strains and beta-haemolytic streptococci, alone or in combination, were cultured from lesions before treatment. In vitro studies with test discs showed that all the organisms were sensitive to cefadroxil, but twenty-three of twenty-nine S aureus strains and one of the seven streptococci strains were resistant to penicillin G. Pre- and post-treatment laboratory tests of renal, hepatic and haematopoietic functions produced no evidence of drug toxicity. The cefadroxil dosage effective in this study is lower than that recommended for currently available oral cephalosporins, which must be given on a four times daily schedule.

摘要

相似文献

1
Treatment of skin and soft tissue infections with cefadroxil, a new oral cephalosporin.
J Int Med Res. 1976;4(3):176-8. doi: 10.1177/030006057600400305.
2
Randomized, double-blind, multicenter comparison of oral cefditoren 200 or 400 mg BID with either cefuroxime 250 mg BID or cefadroxil 500 mg BID for the treatment of uncomplicated skin and skin-structure infections.口服头孢妥仑200或400毫克每日两次与头孢呋辛250毫克每日两次或头孢羟氨苄500毫克每日两次治疗单纯性皮肤及皮肤结构感染的随机、双盲、多中心比较。
Clin Ther. 2002 Jul;24(7):1134-47. doi: 10.1016/s0149-2918(02)80024-8.
3
An overview of results of world-wide clinical trials with cefadroxil.头孢羟氨苄全球临床试验结果概述。
J Int Med Res. 1978;6(6):441-51. doi: 10.1177/030006057800600604.
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Teicoplanin in the treatment of skin and soft tissue infections.
J Antimicrob Chemother. 1988 Jan;21 Suppl A:117-22. doi: 10.1093/jac/21.suppl_a.117.
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Clinical experience with cefadroxil in upper and lower respiratory tract infections.
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Staphylococcal and streptococcal infections of the skin.皮肤的葡萄球菌和链球菌感染。
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8
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Comparative efficacy of cefadroxil and cefaclor in the treatment of skin and soft-tissue infections.
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引用本文的文献

1
Species differences in the pharmacokinetics of cefadroxil as determined in wildtype and humanized PepT1 mice.在野生型和人源化PepT1小鼠中测定的头孢羟氨苄药代动力学的种属差异。
Biochem Pharmacol. 2016 May 1;107:81-90. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2016.03.008. Epub 2016 Mar 12.
2
Interventions for impetigo.脓疱病的干预措施。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Jan 18;1(1):CD003261. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003261.pub3.
3
The cephalosporins: activity and clinical use.头孢菌素类:活性与临床应用
Drugs. 1980 Aug;20(2):137-54. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198020020-00007.