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What is so important about orientation? Drucker identifies productive work, feedback information and continuous learning as the three prerequisites required to enable the worker to achieve and take responsibility for his or her job. The provision of these activities are primarily tasks and responsibilities of those in management, although the involvement of the employee is crucial. For new employees to become productive, responsible department members, a structured orientation must be provided for them. The structure for your departmental orientation is set once you have developed the statement of purpose, objectives, content, and a method for evaluation. This structure is needed, regardless of the size of your department, the amount of content to be covered, or the length of orientation. Having these components in place facilitates the orientation process and allows for more consistency as new employees are hired.
入职培训为何如此重要?德鲁克确定了高效工作、反馈信息和持续学习是使员工能够胜任工作并对其工作负责所需的三个先决条件。提供这些活动主要是管理层的任务和职责,尽管员工的参与也至关重要。为了使新员工成为高效、负责的部门成员,必须为他们提供结构化的入职培训。一旦你制定了目的声明、目标、内容和评估方法,部门入职培训的结构就确定了。无论你的部门规模大小、要涵盖的内容量多少或入职培训的时长如何,都需要这种结构。具备这些要素有助于入职培训过程,并在招聘新员工时实现更高的一致性。