Loewy E H
Bioethics Program, University of California, Davis Medical Center, USA.
Health Care Anal. 1998 Dec;6(4):286-94. doi: 10.1007/BF02678364.
Curiosity and imagination have been neglected in epistemology. This paper argues that the role of curiosity and imagination is central to the way we think, regardless of whether it is thinking about problems of ethics or problems of science. In our ever more materialistic society, curiosity and reason are either discouraged or narrowly channeled. I shall argue that the role of curiosity and imagination for both science and ethics is so important that nurturing them can be seen as an ethical obligation and suppressing them as ethically problematic.
在认识论中,好奇心和想象力一直被忽视。本文认为,好奇心和想象力在我们的思维方式中起着核心作用,无论我们思考的是伦理问题还是科学问题。在我们这个日益物质化的社会中,好奇心和理性要么受到抑制,要么被狭隘地引导。我将论证,好奇心和想象力对科学和伦理都至关重要,以至于培养它们可被视为一种道德义务,而抑制它们则存在道德问题。