Harris R C, Edwards R H, Hultman E, Nordesjö L O, Nylind B, Sahlin K
Pflugers Arch. 1976 Dec 28;367(2):137-42. doi: 10.1007/BF00585149.
The time course of phosphorylcreatine (PC) resynthesis in the human m. quadriceps femoris was studied during recovery from exhaustive dynamic exercise and from isometric contraction sustained to fatigue. The immediate postexercise muscle PC content after either form of exercise was 15-16% of the resting muscle content. The time course of PC resynthesis during recovery was biphasic exhibiting a fast and slow recovery component. The half-time for the fast component was 21-22s but this accounted for a smaller fraction of the total PC restored during recovery from the isometric contraction than after the dynamic exercise. The half-time for the slow component was in each case more than 170 s. After 2 and 4 min recovery the total amount of PC resynthesized after the isometric exercise were significantly lower than from the dynamic exercise. Occlusion of the circulation of the quadriceps completely abolished the resynthesis of PC. Restoration of resynthesis occurred only after release of occlusion.
在从力竭性动态运动和持续到疲劳的等长收缩恢复过程中,研究了人类股四头肌中磷酸肌酸(PC)再合成的时间进程。两种运动形式后运动即刻的肌肉PC含量为静息肌肉含量的15 - 16%。恢复过程中PC再合成的时间进程呈双相,表现为快速和缓慢恢复成分。快速成分的半衰期为21 - 22秒,但与动态运动后相比,等长收缩恢复过程中该成分占恢复的总PC的比例较小。每种情况下,缓慢成分的半衰期均超过170秒。恢复2分钟和4分钟后,等长运动后PC再合成的总量显著低于动态运动后的。股四头肌循环阻断完全消除了PC的再合成。只有在解除阻断后才会恢复再合成。