Orbanic S D
University of Connecticut School of Nursing Clinical Faculty, USA.
Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 1999 Jun;13(3):137-44. doi: 10.1016/s0883-9417(99)80044-2.
The artistry of the therapist finds its origins in the therapist's authentic presencing of self and in the philosophical assumptions that constitute the therapist's perception of human beings. Based in existential phenomenology, Heidegger's view of person nurtures a conceptualization of individuals complimentary to the art of person-centered psychotherapy. Heideggerian hermeneutic phenomenology encourages ontological self-reflection and potentiates meaningful appreciation of one's "being-in-world." This study describes Heidegger's view of person as one that offers therapists and their patients an advantageous clinical orientation and an anesthetically comfortable realm from which the art of the therapeutic encounter can originate, be nurtured, and grow infinitely, thereby supporting patients' self-transcendence, self-love, and well being.
治疗师的技艺源于治疗师真实的自我呈现以及构成其对人类认知的哲学假设。基于存在主义现象学，海德格尔的人观培育了一种与以人为主的心理治疗艺术相辅相成的个体概念化。海德格尔的诠释现象学鼓励本体论的自我反思，并增强对一个人“在世存在”的有意义理解。本研究将海德格尔的人观描述为一种为治疗师及其患者提供有利临床导向和一个审美舒适领域的观点，治疗性相遇的艺术可以从这个领域产生、得到培育并无限发展，从而支持患者的自我超越、自爱和幸福。
