Haber L C
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 1989;10(1):89-97. doi: 10.3109/01612848909140836.
The need for nurse therapists to be aware of their own feelings, beliefs, and attitudes is all-important if treatment is to be effective. In this paper, the author uses the concept of the therapist's Critical Parent (from Berne's 1961 Transactional Analysis model) to explore countertransference reactions. Clinical examples from the author's professional experience are employed to demonstrate the interplay of ego states between therapist and client and how understanding of the effect of the therapist's Critical parent can enhance his or her ability to intervene effectively.
如果治疗想要取得成效,护士治疗师意识到自己的情感、信念和态度至关重要。在本文中,作者运用治疗师的批判型父母(源自伯恩1961年的交互分析模型)这一概念来探究反移情反应。作者结合专业经验中的临床实例,展示治疗师与来访者自我状态之间的相互作用,以及理解治疗师批判型父母的影响如何能提高其有效干预的能力。