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牛肺线虫(胎生网尾线虫)幼虫受抑制状态的形态学

Morphology of inhibited larvae of the bovine lungworm Dictyocaulus viviparus.

作者信息

von Samson-Himmelstjerna G, Schnieder T

机构信息

Institute of Parasitology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Hannover, Germany.

出版信息

J Helminthol. 1999 Mar;73(1):79-83. doi: 10.1017/s0022149x99000116.

Abstract

Some morphological features of inhibited fourth stage (L4) and fourth moult larvae (4M) of the bovine lungworm Dictyocaulus viviparus are described. Inhibition was induced by maintaining the third stage larvae (L3) for 6 weeks at 4 degrees C. Inhibited fourth stage (L4) and fourth moult larvae (4M) were collected by perfusion of the lungs of experimentally infected calves after necropsy at 15 and 68 days post infection (d.p.i.), respectively. Inhibited 4M, isolated at 68 d.p.i., were about ten times larger than inhibited L4 isolated at 15 d.p.i.

摘要

本文描述了牛肺线虫胎生网尾线虫(Dictyocaulus viviparus)被抑制的第四期幼虫(L4)和第四次蜕皮幼虫(4M)的一些形态学特征。通过将第三期幼虫(L3)在4℃下维持6周来诱导抑制状态。分别在感染后15天和68天对实验感染的犊牛进行剖检,通过对肺脏进行灌注收集被抑制的第四期幼虫(L4)和第四次蜕皮幼虫(4M)。在感染后68天分离得到的被抑制的4M比在感染后15天分离得到的被抑制的L4大约大10倍。

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