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喉平滑肌肉瘤。文献综述及两例报告。

Leiomyosarcoma of the larynx. Review of the literature and report of two cases.

作者信息

Paczona R, Jóri J, Tiszlavicz L, Czigner J

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Albert Szent-Györgyi Medical University, Szeged, Hungary.

出版信息

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1999 Jul;108(7 Pt 1):677-82. doi: 10.1177/000348949910800711.

DOI:10.1177/000348949910800711
PMID:10435928
Abstract

Leiomyosarcoma of the larynx is an extremely rare malignancy. Until now, only 35 cases have been reported, and only 19 were reported in English. We present 2 new cases observed in the last 3 years at our department. Correct histologic diagnosis can only be made on immunohistochemical and electron microscopic grounds. A 65-year-old man previously treated for a premalignant vocal cord lesion and a 31-year-old woman who previously underwent operation on a benign vocal cord lesion are presented. Only surgical treatment (total laryngectomy and endolaryngeal laser resection) was performed. Thirty-six and 22 months after the initial surgical intervention, both patients are alive and well, with no evidence of local recurrence or distant metastasis.

摘要

喉平滑肌肉瘤是一种极为罕见的恶性肿瘤。截至目前,仅报告了35例,其中仅有19例为英文报道。我们呈现过去3年在我们科室观察到的2例新病例。正确的组织学诊断只能基于免疫组化和电子显微镜检查结果做出。报告了一名曾接受过癌前声带病变治疗的65岁男性,以及一名曾接受过良性声带病变手术的31岁女性。仅进行了手术治疗(全喉切除术和喉内激光切除术)。在初次手术干预后36个月和22个月,两名患者均存活且状况良好,无局部复发或远处转移迹象。

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