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未涂层毛细管中线性和超螺旋DNA的电泳分离

Electrophoretic separation of linear and supercoiled DNA in uncoated capillaries.

作者信息

de Carmejane O, Schwinefus J J, Wang S C, Morris M D

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109-1055, USA.

出版信息

J Chromatogr A. 1999 Jul 16;849(1):267-76. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(99)00527-0.

DOI:10.1016/s0021-9673(99)00527-0
PMID:10444848
Abstract

We report electrophoretic separation of supercoiled plasmids (2-16 kilo base pairs) and linear double-stranded DNA (0.6-23 kilo base pairs) in uncoated capillaries filled with dilute hydroxyethylcellulose. Because electroosmotic flow reverses the order of elution, long plasmids spend less time in the capillary and their bandwidths are narrower than observed in coated capillaries. However, resolution is similar to that obtained in coated capillaries, because it is governed by the distribution of unresolved topoisomers. In the presence of electroosmotic flow migration of supercoiled plasmids does not follow the elastic rod model that has been observed in coated capillaries.

摘要

我们报道了在填充有稀羟乙基纤维素的未涂层毛细管中对超螺旋质粒(2 - 16千碱基对)和线性双链DNA(0.6 - 23千碱基对)进行的电泳分离。由于电渗流会使洗脱顺序颠倒,长质粒在毛细管中停留的时间较短,并且它们的带宽比在涂层毛细管中观察到的要窄。然而,分辨率与在涂层毛细管中获得的分辨率相似,因为它由未分离的拓扑异构体的分布决定。在电渗流存在的情况下,超螺旋质粒的迁移并不遵循在涂层毛细管中观察到的弹性杆模型。

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1
Electrophoretic separation of linear and supercoiled DNA in uncoated capillaries.未涂层毛细管中线性和超螺旋DNA的电泳分离
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2
High-speed separation of linear and supercoiled DNA by capillary electrophoresis. Buffer, entangling polymer, and electric field effects.通过毛细管电泳实现线性和超螺旋DNA的高速分离。缓冲液、缠结聚合物及电场效应。
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Capillary electrophoresis of supercoiled and linear DNA in dilute hydroxyethyl cellulose solution.在稀羟乙基纤维素溶液中对超螺旋和线性DNA进行毛细管电泳。
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High-resolution capillary electrophoretic separation of supercoiled plasmid DNAs and their conformers in dilute hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose solutions containing no intercalating agent.在不含嵌入剂的稀羟丙基甲基纤维素溶液中对超螺旋质粒DNA及其构象异构体进行高分辨率毛细管电泳分离。
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Separation of supercoiled DNA using capillary electrophoresis.使用毛细管电泳分离超螺旋DNA。
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The use of coated and uncoated capillaries for the electrophoretic separation of DNA in dilute polymer solutions.在稀释聚合物溶液中使用涂层和未涂层毛细管进行DNA的电泳分离。
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Electrophoretic separation of DNA using a new matrix in uncoated capillaries.在未涂层毛细管中使用新型基质对DNA进行电泳分离。
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Improved electrophoretic separation of supercoiled and relaxed DNA in the presence of ethidium bromide.在溴化乙锭存在的情况下,超螺旋DNA和松弛DNA的电泳分离得到改善。
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Applications of short-chain polydimethylacrylamide as sieving medium for the electrophoretic separation of DNA fragments and mutation analysis in uncoated capillaries.短链聚二甲基丙烯酰胺作为筛分介质在未涂层毛细管中电泳分离DNA片段及突变分析中的应用。
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