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'Dry sex' and HIV infection among women attending a sexually transmitted diseases clinic in Lusaka, Zambia.赞比亚卢萨卡一家性传播疾病诊所就诊女性中的“干性性行为”与艾滋病毒感染情况
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南非男性和女性中干性性行为的实践与流行情况:性传播感染的一个风险因素?

The practice and prevalence of dry sex among men and women in South Africa: a risk factor for sexually transmitted infections?

作者信息

Beksinska M E, Rees H V, Kleinschmidt I, McIntyre J

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital, South Africa.

出版信息

Sex Transm Infect. 1999 Jun;75(3):178-80. doi: 10.1136/sti.75.3.178.

DOI:10.1136/sti.75.3.178
PMID:10448396
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1758205/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To establish the prevalence of "dry sex" practice in a South African periurban population. To investigate the reasons for and factors influencing the practice of dry sex and to evaluate dry sex practice as a risk factor for sexually transmitted disease (STD).

DESIGN

Cross sectional sample survey.

METHODS

A random community sample of men and women aged between 16 and 35 in Gauteng Province, South Africa, were interviewed regarding the practice of dry sex using a structured interviewer administered questionnaire.

RESULTS

Dry sex practices were reported by 60% of men and 46% of women. Among younger individuals dry sex practice is far more common among the less educated, but there was no significant difference between education groups in the older respondents. A higher proportion of men practising dry sex than not practising dry sex reported having a past history of STD infection (56% versus 41%) although this difference was only marginally significant (p = 0.05). There was no difference in reported history of STD between women who practised dry sex and those who did not.

CONCLUSIONS

This study shows that dry sex practice is common in this community. The younger less educated group were the most likely to practise dry sex. Dry sex practice was associated with an increased prevalence of self reported STDs in men but not in women.

摘要

目的

确定南非城郊人群中“干性性行为”的流行情况。调查干性性行为的原因及影响因素,并评估干性性行为作为性传播疾病(STD)风险因素的情况。

设计

横断面抽样调查。

方法

采用结构化访谈问卷,对南非豪登省16至35岁的男性和女性社区随机样本进行关于干性性行为的访谈。

结果

60%的男性和46%的女性报告有干性性行为。在较年轻人群中,干性性行为在受教育程度较低者中更为常见,但在年龄较大的受访者中,不同教育程度组之间没有显著差异。有干性性行为的男性中报告有性传播疾病感染史的比例高于没有干性性行为的男性(56%对41%),尽管这种差异仅具有微弱的显著性(p = 0.05)。有干性性行为的女性和没有干性性行为的女性在报告的性传播疾病史方面没有差异。

结论

本研究表明干性性行为在该社区很常见。受教育程度较低的年轻群体最有可能进行干性性行为。干性性行为与男性自我报告的性传播疾病患病率增加有关,但与女性无关。