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弓形虫热休克蛋白70及弓形虫热休克蛋白30/bag1在实验性感染弓形虫小鼠抗体形成及预防性免疫中的作用

Role of Toxoplasma gondii HSP70 and Toxoplasma gondii HSP30/bag1 in antibody formation and prophylactic immunity in mice experimentally infected with Toxoplasma gondii.

作者信息

Mun H S, Aosai F, Yano A

机构信息

Department of Parasitology, Chiba University School of Medicine, Japan.

出版信息

Microbiol Immunol. 1999;43(5):471-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1348-0421.1999.tb02430.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1348-0421.1999.tb02430.x
PMID:10449253
Abstract

Production of antibodies against Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii)-derived stress proteins, T. gondii HSP70 (T.g.HSP70) and T.g.HSP30/bagl, in C57BL/6 and BALB/c mice perorally infected with cysts of the avirulent Fukaya strain of T. gondii was analyzed. Production of anti-T.g.HSP70 IgG antibodies was transient, whereas production of anti-T.g.HSP30/bag1 IgG antibodies persisted after infection in both C57BL/6 and BALB/c mice. C57BL/6 mice, a susceptible strain, predominantly produced IgG antibodies specific for T.g.HSP70, whereas BALB/c mice, a resistant strain, predominantly produced IgG antibodies specific for T.g.HSP30/bag1, after T. gondii infection. Immunization with rT.g.HSP30/bag1 enhanced, whereas immunization with rT.g.HSP70 reduced host protective immunity against T. gondii infection with a cyst-forming avirulent strain, Fukaya, and a virulent strain, RH.

摘要

分析了口服感染无毒力的弓形虫深谷株包囊的C57BL/6和BALB/c小鼠中抗弓形虫(Toxoplasma gondii,T. gondii)衍生应激蛋白、弓形虫热休克蛋白70(T.g.HSP70)和T.g.HSP30/bag1抗体的产生情况。抗T.g.HSP70 IgG抗体的产生是短暂的,而在C57BL/6和BALB/c小鼠感染后,抗T.g.HSP30/bag1 IgG抗体的产生持续存在。在弓形虫感染后,易感品系C57BL/6小鼠主要产生针对T.g.HSP70的特异性IgG抗体,而抗性品系BALB/c小鼠主要产生针对T.g.HSP30/bag1的特异性IgG抗体。用重组T.g.HSP30/bag1免疫可增强宿主对形成包囊的无毒力菌株深谷株和有毒力菌株RH的弓形虫感染的保护性免疫,而用重组T.g.HSP70免疫则降低这种保护性免疫。

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