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非洲爪蟾早期发育过程中核DNA合成的细胞质调控:一种无细胞检测法

Cytoplasmic control of nuclear DNA synthesis during early development of Xenopus laevis: a cell-free assay.

作者信息

Benbow R M, Ford C C

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Jun;72(6):2437-41. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.6.2437.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.72.6.2437
PMID:1056038
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC432774/
Abstract

Nuclei isolated from nondividing cells were induced to synthesize DNA by incubation with cytoplasm from early embryos of Xenopus laevis. Numerous replication eyes were formed in the nuclear DNA molecules, and high levels of [3-H]dTTP were incorporated. With this assay a protein(s) which appears to initiate DNA synthesis was found at high levels in the cytoplasm of eggs, blastulae, or gastrulae, but only at low levels in the cytoplasm of oocytes, hatched embryos, or adult tissues.

摘要

从非分裂细胞中分离出的细胞核,通过与非洲爪蟾早期胚胎的细胞质一起孵育,被诱导合成DNA。在核DNA分子中形成了许多复制眼,并且掺入了高水平的[3-H]dTTP。通过该测定法发现,一种似乎启动DNA合成的蛋白质在卵、囊胚或原肠胚的细胞质中含量很高,但在卵母细胞、孵化后的胚胎或成体组织的细胞质中含量很低。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/065b/432774/6c690fc9129d/pnas00049-0465-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/065b/432774/8e00039feb4a/pnas00049-0464-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/065b/432774/6c690fc9129d/pnas00049-0465-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/065b/432774/8e00039feb4a/pnas00049-0464-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/065b/432774/6c690fc9129d/pnas00049-0465-a.jpg

相似文献

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Cytoplasmic control of nuclear DNA synthesis during early development of Xenopus laevis: a cell-free assay.非洲爪蟾早期发育过程中核DNA合成的细胞质调控:一种无细胞检测法
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Jun;72(6):2437-41. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.6.2437.
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引用本文的文献

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cell-free extracts and their applications in cell biology study.无细胞提取物及其在细胞生物学研究中的应用。
Biophys Rep. 2023 Aug 31;9(4):195-205. doi: 10.52601/bpr.2023.230016.
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The Power of Xenopus Egg Extract for Reconstitution of Centromere and Kinetochore Function.非洲爪蟾卵提取物在着丝粒和动粒功能重建中的作用
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An ameiotic mutant of Coprinus cinereus halted prior to pre-meiotic S-phase.灰盖鬼伞的无减数分裂突变体在减数分裂前期 S 期之前停滞。

本文引用的文献

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Direction of Translation and Size of Bacteriophage phiX174 Cistrons.噬菌体φX174顺反子的翻译方向和大小
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Mitogenic hormone-induced intracellular message: assay and partial characterization of an activator of DNA replication induced by epidermal growth factor.促有丝分裂激素诱导的细胞内信息:表皮生长因子诱导的DNA复制激活剂的测定及部分特性分析
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Utilization of thymidine-C14 by bone marrow cells and isolated thymus nuclei.骨髓细胞和分离的胸腺细胞核对胸腺嘧啶核苷-C14的利用
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