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[猴子身上的实验性霍乱]

[Experimental cholera in monkeys].

作者信息

Ivanoff B, Tayot J L, Creach O, Fontanges R

出版信息

Bull Soc Pathol Exot Filiales. 1978 May-Jun;71(3):240-8.

PMID:105813
Abstract

The immune response to Vibrio cholerae was studied in baboons, rhesus monkeys and marmosets inoculated by the oral, intraintestinal or intravenous route with various strains of V. cholerae. Sera were collected from all animals on days 2, 6, 10, 17, 24, 32, 45 and 60 after infection. Serum protein, immunoglobulins (IgA, IgG, IgM), GOT, and alkaline phosphatases were determined. The results showed that baboons and rhesus monkeys were not susceptible to cholera infection under these experimental conditions. However, we were able to induce a lethal cholera infection in cotton-topped marmosets. In baboons and rhesus monkeys serum IgG levels decreased significantly following inoculation with V. cholerae; however, the ratio of GOT, alkaline phosphatase and antibodies against toxin were only slightly modified.

摘要

通过口服、肠内或静脉途径给狒狒、恒河猴和绒顶柽柳猴接种不同菌株的霍乱弧菌,研究它们对霍乱弧菌的免疫反应。在感染后的第2、6、10、17、24、32、45和60天从所有动物采集血清。测定血清蛋白、免疫球蛋白(IgA、IgG、IgM)、谷草转氨酶(GOT)和碱性磷酸酶。结果表明,在这些实验条件下,狒狒和恒河猴对霍乱感染不易感。然而,我们能够在绒顶柽柳猴中诱导出致死性霍乱感染。在狒狒和恒河猴中,接种霍乱弧菌后血清IgG水平显著下降;然而,GOT、碱性磷酸酶和抗毒素抗体的比值仅略有改变。

相似文献

1
[Experimental cholera in monkeys].[猴子身上的实验性霍乱]
Bull Soc Pathol Exot Filiales. 1978 May-Jun;71(3):240-8.
2
[Experimental cholera in the monkey].[猴子身上的实验性霍乱]
C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1977 Jun 13;284(22):2309-11.
3
Experimental studies on cholera immunization. 4. The antibody response to formalinized Vibrio cholerae and purified endotoxin with special reference to protective capacity.霍乱免疫的实验研究。4. 针对甲醛处理的霍乱弧菌和纯化内毒素的抗体反应,特别提及保护能力。
Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1975;49(4):434-52.
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[Effect of orally administered pancreatic extract on Vibrio cholerae infection during protein deficiency].
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[A new vaccinating antigenic fraction obtained from "Vibrio cholerae" II. Biological properties of the Ch1+2 fraction compared with the bacterial vaccine (author's transl)].[从“霍乱弧菌”中获得的一种新型疫苗接种抗原成分。二、Ch1+2成分与细菌疫苗的生物学特性比较(作者译)]
Ann Microbiol (Paris). 1975 Jan;126(1):45-56.
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Expression of Vibrio cholerae virulence genes in response to environmental signals.霍乱弧菌毒力基因响应环境信号的表达
Curr Issues Intest Microbiol. 2002 Sep;3(2):29-38.
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The effect of oral pancreatic extract on jejunal bactericidal activity in protein-deficient vervet monkeys challenged with Vibrio cholerae.
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Safety and immunogenicity of oral killed whole cell recombinant B subunit cholera vaccine in Barranquilla, Colombia.口服灭活全细胞重组B亚单位霍乱疫苗在哥伦比亚巴兰基亚的安全性和免疫原性。
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Protection against cholera in breast-fed children by antibodies in breast milk.母乳中的抗体对母乳喂养儿童的霍乱防护作用。
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