瓣膜造影术在脑积水儿童分流堵塞检测中的应用。

The use of the valvogram for the detection of shunt blockage in hydrocephalic children.

作者信息

Evans R C, Thomas M D, Williams L A

出版信息

Dev Med Child Neurol Suppl. 1975(35):94-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.1975.tb03586.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1975.tb03586.x

Abstract

Valvography is a simple, safe, rapid, easily interpreted technique for the investigation of possible blockage of the distal end of the shunt system containing a Spitz-Holter valve. Details are presented of 64 investigations in 46 children, 30 of which demonstrated distal obstruction of the shunt system. The unreliability of some physical signs is discussed. No serious complications were encountered and the procedure has proved to be a valuable addition to the practical management of shunt-dependent children.

摘要

瓣膜造影术是一种用于检查包含斯皮茨-霍尔特瓣膜的分流系统远端是否可能堵塞的简单、安全、快速且易于解读的技术。本文介绍了对46名儿童进行的64项检查的详细情况，其中30项显示分流系统远端梗阻。文中讨论了一些体征的不可靠性。未遇到严重并发症，该检查方法已被证明是对依赖分流的儿童实际治疗的一项有价值的补充。