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肛门生殖器病变中的不同人乳头瘤病毒基因型。

Different human papillomavirus genotypes in ano-genital lesions.

作者信息

Caruso M L, Valentini A M

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Scientific Institute of Gastroenterology, Castellana Grotte, Bari, Italy.

出版信息

Anticancer Res. 1999 Jul-Aug;19(4B):3049-53.

Abstract

In order to verify the frequency and physical state of some viral strains of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) in anogenital lesions, two-hundred and four specimens were studied. HPV/DNA was detected by using non isotopic in situ hybridization method, HPV-DNA was found in 25 lesions. The integrated pattern of HPV types 16/18 was found only in invasive carcinomas, the episomic one in all high risk lesions, never in invasive carcinomas. The low oncogenic risk genotypes 6/11 were detected only in condylomata acuminata, the high oncogenic risk genotypes 16/18 were found not only in cervical intraepithelial and invasive lesions, but also in a condyloma acuminatum. Our findings confirm the importance of the viral genotypes in the evaluation of the risk for malignancy. Therefore, the detection of a high risk viral genotype, independently of its physical state, can evoke the ghost of the malignancy also in a low risk cervical lesion.

摘要

为了验证人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)某些病毒株在肛门生殖器病变中的频率和物理状态,对204份标本进行了研究。采用非同位素原位杂交法检测HPV/DNA,在25个病变中发现了HPV-DNA。HPV 16/18型的整合模式仅在浸润性癌中发现,游离型在所有高危病变中均有发现,而在浸润性癌中从未发现。低致癌风险基因型6/11仅在尖锐湿疣中检测到,高致癌风险基因型16/18不仅在宫颈上皮内病变和浸润性病变中发现,也在尖锐湿疣中发现。我们的研究结果证实了病毒基因型在评估恶性风险中的重要性。因此,检测到高危病毒基因型,无论其物理状态如何,也可能在低风险宫颈病变中引发恶性病变的担忧。

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