斑秃中的眼部改变。
Ocular alterations in alopecia areata.
作者信息
Recupero S M, Abdolrahimzadeh S, De Dominicis M, Mollo R, Carboni I, Rota L, Calvieri S
机构信息
Istituto di Oftalmologia Università di Roma La Sapienza Rome Italy.
出版信息
Eye (Lond). 1999 Oct;13 ( Pt 5):643-6. doi: 10.1038/eye.1999.174.
PURPOSE
To determine the ocular alterations occurring in alopecia areata with regard to the lens and fundus.
METHODS
Seventy-five patients with alopecia areata were examined. Seventy healthy control patients unaffected by skin, ocular or systemic disorders were also studied.
RESULTS
Symptomless punctate lens opacities were found in 38 (51%) patients, whereas only 2 (3%) control patients had similar lens changes. Fundus alterations were found in 31 (41%) cases of alopecia areata and in only 16 (23%) controls.
CONCLUSIONS
These ocular alterations and their prevalence are reported and some theories regarding the possible aetiopathogenetic mechanisms are discussed.
目的
确定斑秃患者在晶状体和眼底方面出现的眼部改变。
方法
对75例斑秃患者进行了检查。还研究了70例未患皮肤、眼部或全身性疾病的健康对照患者。
结果
38例（51%）患者发现有无症状的点状晶状体混浊，而只有2例（3%）对照患者有类似的晶状体改变。31例（41%）斑秃患者发现有眼底改变，而对照患者中只有16例（23%）有此改变。
结论
报告了这些眼部改变及其发生率，并讨论了一些关于可能的病因发病机制的理论。
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