Nabarro D
World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Parassitologia. 1999 Sep;41(1-3):501-4.
Roll Back Malaria is an initiative intended to halve the suffering caused by this disease by 2010. The initiative is being developed as a social movement. Action is directed by national authorities backed by a global partnership which consists of development agencies, banks, private sector groups and researchers. The World Health Organization, the World Bank, UNICEF and UNDP founded the partnership in October 1998. The WHO has established a new Cabinet Project, and a WHO-wide strategy and workplan, to support the partnership. High quality, practical, consistent and relevant technical advice is made available through networks of experts based in research, academic, and disease control institutions, particularly those in endemic countries. The initiative also supports research and development of new products and tools to control malaria. Implementation of Roll Back Malaria began with a series of in-country consultations in 1998, followed by sub-regional consensus building and inception meetings. The current period is one of momentum building at country level during which national authorities are developing their own strategies with the global partners. It is anticipated that, during the year 2000, RBM movements will become active in at least 30 countries.
遏制疟疾是一项旨在到2010年将这种疾病所造成的痛苦减半的倡议。该倡议正作为一项社会运动来开展。行动由国家当局主导,并有一个由发展机构、银行、私营部门团体和研究人员组成的全球伙伴关系提供支持。世界卫生组织、世界银行、联合国儿童基金会和联合国开发计划署于1998年10月建立了该伙伴关系。世卫组织设立了一个新的内阁项目以及一项全组织范围的战略和工作计划,以支持该伙伴关系。通过设在研究机构、学术机构和疾病控制机构,特别是流行国家的机构中的专家网络,提供高质量、实用、一致且相关的技术咨询。该倡议还支持疟疾控制新产品和新工具的研发。遏制疟疾倡议的实施始于1998年一系列国内磋商,随后是次区域共识达成和启动会议。当前阶段是在国家层面建立势头的阶段,在此期间国家当局正与全球伙伴共同制定各自的战略。预计在2000年期间,遏制疟疾运动将在至少30个国家活跃起来。