Nakai S, Yoshizawa H, Kobayashi S, Hayakawa K
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Fujita Health University, School of Medicine, Tayoake City, Japan.
J Spinal Disord. 2000 Feb;13(1):16-21. doi: 10.1097/00002517-200002000-00003.
This study analyzed the results of anterior transvertebral herniotomy for cervical disk herniation to assess the utility of this procedure. Anterior transvertebral herniotomy was performed in 24 patients who had cervical disk herniation without spinal canal stenosis. In most patients, a good result was obtained, but simultaneous or subsequent anterior intervertebral fusion was necessary in four patients. In one (4%) patient, the two adjacent vertebrae had fused spontaneously. The best indication for this treatment judging from the postoperative results is a large disk hernia associated with either myelopathy or radiculopathy, but without spinal canal stenosis.
本研究分析了颈椎间盘突出症前路经椎骨疝修补术的结果,以评估该手术的实用性。对24例无椎管狭窄的颈椎间盘突出症患者实施了前路经椎骨疝修补术。大多数患者取得了良好的效果,但有4例患者需要同时或随后进行前路椎间融合术。1例(4%)患者相邻的两节椎体已自发融合。从术后结果判断,该治疗的最佳适应证是伴有脊髓病或神经根病的大型椎间盘疝,但无椎管狭窄。