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色适应时间进程中的不对称性及对比度的意义。

Asymmetries in the time-course of chromatic adaptation and the significance of contrast.

作者信息

Werner A, Sharpe L T, Zrenner E

机构信息

Department of Optometry and Radiography, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong.

出版信息

Vision Res. 2000;40(9):1101-13. doi: 10.1016/s0042-6989(00)00012-2.

DOI:10.1016/s0042-6989(00)00012-2
PMID:10738069
Abstract

The time-course of chromatic adaptation was determined as a function of the spectral content of the adaptation-light and of image-contrast. The adaptation-lights varied along the chromatic cardinal axes or one of their intermediate axes in an equiluminant plane in colour-space. We found an asymmetry in the initial time-course of adaptation (0.2-10 s) in that adaptation to middle-wavelength light was significantly faster than adaptation to short- and long-wavelength light. The asymmetry was only observed in the presence of a spatially complex pattern. It was fully supported by luminance and chromatic contrast and present under haploscopic stimulus conditions.

摘要

根据适应光的光谱内容和图像对比度确定了颜色适应的时间进程。适应光在颜色空间的等亮度平面内沿着颜色主轴或其中一个中间轴变化。我们发现在适应的初始时间进程(0.2 - 10秒)中存在不对称性,即对中波长光的适应明显快于对短波长和长波长光的适应。这种不对称性仅在存在空间复杂图案时才观察到。它得到了亮度和颜色对比度的充分支持,并且在双眼分视刺激条件下也存在。

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