Lopiano D A
Women's Sports Foundation, East Meadow, New York, USA.
Clin Sports Med. 2000 Apr;19(2):163-73, vii. doi: 10.1016/s0278-5919(05)70196-4.
The impact of federal anti-discrimination laws such as Title IX and the Amateur Sports Act have opened the doors of sport participation opportunity to girls and women in sports over the last 25 years. Such participation has created new and more lucrative consumer markets for sporting goods manufactures, as well as college and professional sports teams. The prospect of economic gain has created significant social changes: Women are now being encouraged to participate in sports and embrace the resulting benefits, and the general public is showing increased support for gender equity in sports.
在过去25年里,诸如《第九章》和《业余体育法》等联邦反歧视法的影响为女孩和女性打开了参与体育运动的机会之门。这种参与为体育用品制造商以及大学和职业运动队创造了新的、利润更高的消费市场。经济收益的前景带来了重大的社会变革:现在鼓励女性参与体育运动并接受由此带来的益处,而且公众对体育领域的性别平等表现出越来越多的支持。