德国美发师对巯基乙酸甘油酯致敏的下降趋势。IVDK研究小组。皮肤科部门信息网络。
Downward trend of sensitization to glyceryl monothioglycolate in German hairdressers. IVDK study group. Information Network of Departments of Dermatology.
作者信息
Uter W, Geier J, Schnuch A
机构信息
Dermatology, Environmental Medicine and Health Theory, University of Osnabrück, Germany.
出版信息
Dermatology. 2000;200(2):132-3. doi: 10.1159/000018346.
BACKGROUND
Due to a high incidence of cases of (occupational) sensitization to glyceryl monothioglycolate (GMT), products containing this compound were withdrawn from the German market some 8 years ago.
METHODS
We analyzed the data of the Information Network of Departments of Dermatology in Germany which included 1, 336 hairdressers who had been tested with GMT (1% in petrolatum) between 1992 and 1998.
RESULTS
The proportion of hairdressers reacting positively to GMT fell from initially 45% in 1992 to less than 20% in 1997 and 1998.
CONCLUSION
This most likely reflects the above-mentioned preventive action.
背景
由于对巯基乙酸甘油酯（GMT）（职业性）致敏的病例发生率较高，约8年前含该化合物的产品已从德国市场撤出。
方法
我们分析了德国皮肤科部门信息网络的数据，其中包括1992年至1998年间用GMT（凡士林基质中1%）进行检测的1336名美发师。
结果
对GMT反应呈阳性的美发师比例从1992年最初的45%降至1997年和1998年的不到20%。
结论
这很可能反映了上述预防措施。
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