印度儿童肾脏体积的超声评估。
Sonographic assessment of renal volume in Indian children.
作者信息
Chandra J, Mathur S, Mittal S K, Mittal K P
机构信息
Department of Pediatrics, Kalawati Saran Children's Hospital, New Delhi.
出版信息
Indian J Pediatr. 1999 Mar-Apr;66(2):175-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02761200.
In an attempt to making norms of renal volume (RV) in Indian children, 240 children (137 boys and 103 girls) below 5 years of age were subjected to sonographic examination in supine position. Left RV in female children increased from 18.04 mm3 in early infancy to 48.36 mm3 in 4-5 year age group. Similar increase was observed in the right RV. There was no significant left vs. right difference in RV in boys and girls (p > 0.05). Similarly, the RV did not differ significantly in both sexes (p > 0.05, in all age groups except 4-5 years, p = 0.04).
为了制定印度儿童的肾体积（RV）标准，对240名5岁以下儿童（137名男孩和103名女孩）进行了仰卧位超声检查。女童的左肾体积从婴儿早期的18.04立方毫米增加到4-5岁年龄组的48.36立方毫米。右肾体积也有类似增加。男孩和女孩的肾体积在左右之间没有显著差异（p>0.05）。同样，除4-5岁年龄组（p=0.04）外，所有年龄组的男女肾体积均无显著差异（p>0.05）。
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