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[咀嚼垫,指节垫的一种变体]

[Chewing pads, a variant of knuckle pads].

作者信息

Meigel W N, Plewig G

出版信息

Hautarzt. 1976 Aug;27(8):391-5.

PMID:1085293
Abstract

Three young male patients with chewing pads are reported. Their tic-like habit of chewing on the dorsal aspects over the middle joints of fingers I-IV caused a pad-like thickening of soft tissue. These chewing pads are a variant of "false" knuckle pads. The importance of a medical history and dermatological inspection is stressed to avoid unnecessary diagnostic procedures. This harmless augmentation of soft tissue is commonly confused with rheumatoid disease of the fingers, sarcoidosis or pachydermoperiostosis. Patients should be informed of the true nature of their pads, as discontinuation of their chewing habit will resolve their problems.

摘要

本文报告了3例患有咀嚼垫的年轻男性患者。他们有在第I - IV指中节背侧咀嚼的类似抽搐的习惯,导致软组织出现垫状增厚。这些咀嚼垫是“假性”指节垫的一种变体。强调了病史和皮肤科检查的重要性,以避免不必要的诊断程序。这种无害的软组织增生常被误诊为手指类风湿病、结节病或厚皮性骨膜病。应告知患者其咀嚼垫的真实性质,因为停止咀嚼习惯将解决他们的问题。

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