用于完全瘫痪患者的思维翻译设备（TTD）。

The thought translation device (TTD) for completely paralyzed patients.

作者信息

Birbaumer N, Kübler A, Ghanayim N, Hinterberger T, Perelmouter J, Kaiser J, Iversen I, Kotchoubey B, Neumann N, Flor H

机构信息

Institute of Medical Psychology and Behavioral Neurobiology, University of Tübingen, Germany.

出版信息

IEEE Trans Rehabil Eng. 2000 Jun;8(2):190-3. doi: 10.1109/86.847812.

DOI:10.1109/86.847812

PMID:10896183

Abstract

The thought translation device trains locked-in patients to self-regulate slow cortical potentials (SCP's) of their electroencephalogram (EEG). After operant learning of SCP self-control, patients select letters, words or pictograms in a computerized language support program. Results of five respirated, locked-in-patients are described, demonstrating the usefulness of the thought translation device as an alternative communication channel in motivated totally paralyzed patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

摘要

思维翻译设备训练闭锁综合征患者自我调节其脑电图（EEG）的慢皮层电位（SCP）。在对SCP自我控制进行操作性学习后，患者在计算机化语言支持程序中选择字母、单词或象形图。本文描述了5例通气的闭锁综合征患者的结果，证明了思维翻译设备作为肌萎缩侧索硬化症导致的完全瘫痪且有沟通意愿患者的一种替代沟通渠道的有效性。