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自行车运动损伤的生物力学、病因及治疗

The biomechanics, etiology, and treatment of cycling injuries.

作者信息

Sanner W H, O'Halloran W D

机构信息

Department of Podiatry, Ochsner Clinic of Baton Rouge, LA 70809, USA.

出版信息

J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 2000 Jul-Aug;90(7):354-76. doi: 10.7547/87507315-90-7-354.

DOI:10.7547/87507315-90-7-354
PMID:10933005
Abstract

The authors review the biomechanics of cycling and discuss the ideal cyclist's morphology. Examination of the cyclist when resting and when cycling is described. A variety of overuse injuries commonly sustained by cyclists are reviewed, and strategies for altering the cyclist's mechanics to relieve the pain are described. Because the bicycle and the cyclist must be considered as a unit, this article offers instruction for adjusting the bicycle as well as the cyclist.

摘要

作者回顾了骑行的生物力学,并讨论了理想自行车手的形态。描述了对自行车手在休息时和骑行时的检查。回顾了自行车手常见的各种过度使用损伤,并描述了改变自行车手力学以减轻疼痛的策略。由于自行车和自行车手必须被视为一个整体,本文提供了调整自行车以及自行车手的指导。

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