甲状腺内淋巴上皮（鳃源性）囊肿：一种罕见病变的超声特征
Intrathyroidal lymphoepithelial (branchial) cyst: sonographic features of a rare lesion.
作者信息
Ahuja A T, Chang A R, To E, Pang P, Ching A S, King A D, Metreweli C
机构信息
Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Organ Imaging, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, NT.
出版信息
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2000 Aug;21(7):1340-3.
Abstract
Intrathyroidal lymphoepithelial cysts are rare, and only 15 such cases have been reported. Although sonography has been performed in some cases, the findings have not been discussed previously. Despite its rarity, the sonographic appearances of this lesion are similar to those of other commonly encountered congenital cystic lesions in the head and neck, such as thyroglossal duct cysts and second branchial cleft cysts, and this may provide a clue to its diagnosis. We describe the sonographic appearances of intrathyroidal lymphoepithelial cysts.
摘要
甲状腺内淋巴上皮囊肿较为罕见，此前仅有15例相关病例报道。虽然部分病例已进行超声检查，但相关检查结果此前尚未见讨论。尽管该病变罕见，但其超声表现与头颈部其他常见的先天性囊性病变，如甲状舌管囊肿和第二鳃裂囊肿相似，这可能为其诊断提供线索。我们描述了甲状腺内淋巴上皮囊肿的超声表现。
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本文引用的文献
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Histogenesis of branchial cysts; a report of 468 cases.
Am J Pathol. 1959 Mar-Apr;35(2):407-43.
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AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2000 Feb;21(2):315-9.
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Thyroglossal duct cysts: sonographic appearances in adults.甲状舌管囊肿：成人的超声表现
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