McCarthy K, Tang A T, Dalrymple-Hay M J, Haw M P
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Wessex Cardiac & Thoracic Unit, Southampton General Hospital, United Kingdom.
Ann Thorac Surg. 2000 Aug;70(2):658-60. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(00)01572-1.
Increased thrombogenicity and acute embolism are well-recognized complications of chronic anabolic steroid abuse. The following cases highlight such dangers in steroid-enhanced bodybuilders who developed intracardiac thrombosis that subsequently embolized. Systemic anticoagulation and surgical thrombectomy constituted the mainstay treatment. This represents the first report of such devastating cardiovascular complications after anabolic steroid abuse and their management.
血栓形成增加和急性栓塞是慢性合成代谢类固醇滥用公认的并发症。以下病例突出了在使用类固醇增强的健美运动员中出现的心内血栓形成并随后发生栓塞的此类危险。全身抗凝和手术取栓是主要治疗方法。这是合成代谢类固醇滥用后此类毁灭性心血管并发症及其治疗的首次报告。