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间歇性跛行患者一般健康相关生活质量的评估。

Assessment of generic health-related quality of life in patients with intermittent claudication.

作者信息

Hicken G J, Lossing A G, Ameli f M

机构信息

St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2000 Oct;20(4):336-41. doi: 10.1053/ejvs.2000.1198.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

to measure quality of life in patients with intermittent claudication and evaluate the ability of patients and vascular surgeons to make a similar assessment.

DESIGN, MATERIALS AND METHODS: in this prospective study patients with intermittent claudication attending two vascular clinics were asked to complete a generic health-related quality of life instrument (MOS SF-36). Patient quality of life and vascular surgeons' assessment of patient quality of life were further evaluated using a single question/adjectival scale response combination.

RESULTS

patients' self-assessment of their quality of life correlated better with the SF-36 score than did the surgeons' assessment. There was little correlation between the surgeons' and patients' own assessment of quality of life. The surgeons differed significantly from each other in their assessments. Claudicants had lower SF-36 scores than population norms in pain and physical aspects of quality of life.

CONCLUSIONS

claudicants have worse quality of life than the general population, with pain and physical limitations being the most important domains. Surgeons predict the quality of life of claudicating patients less accurately than patients do themselves, and may differ from their colleagues in such assessments. Objective quality of life assessment in claudicants should be undertaken before treatment is decided.

摘要

目的

测量间歇性跛行患者的生活质量,并评估患者和血管外科医生做出相似评估的能力。

设计、材料与方法:在这项前瞻性研究中,要求就诊于两家血管诊所的间歇性跛行患者完成一份通用的健康相关生活质量量表(MOS SF-36)。使用单个问题/形容词量表反应组合进一步评估患者的生活质量以及血管外科医生对患者生活质量的评估。

结果

患者对自身生活质量的自我评估与SF-36评分的相关性优于外科医生的评估。外科医生和患者自身对生活质量的评估之间几乎没有相关性。外科医生之间的评估存在显著差异。间歇性跛行患者在生活质量的疼痛和身体方面的SF-36评分低于人群标准。

结论

间歇性跛行患者的生活质量比普通人群差,疼痛和身体限制是最重要的方面。外科医生对间歇性跛行患者生活质量的预测不如患者自己准确,并且在这类评估中可能与同事存在差异。在决定治疗之前,应对间歇性跛行患者进行客观的生活质量评估。

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