Gabriels R L, Wamboldt M Z, McCormick D R, Adams T L, McTaggart S R
University of Colorado Health Sciences Center JFK Partners, Denver 80262, USA.
J Asthma. 2000;37(7):565-74. doi: 10.3109/02770900009090811.
This study examines the relationship between children's abilities to perceive their symptoms of asthma via several previously researched subjective and objective procedures compared with their performance on a standardized children's drawing task and scale criteria. Results indicated that girls verbalized significantly more emotions about their drawings and were better able to detect airflow changes in their small airways than boys. The Gabriels Asthma Perception Drawing Scales (GAPDS) is a promising clinical tool for assessing children's perceptions and emotions about asthma via nonverbal methods. Varying methods of measuring asthma symptom awareness are not highly correlated; thus, more than one methodology is appropriate for use with children.
本研究通过几种先前研究过的主观和客观程序，考察了儿童通过标准化儿童绘画任务和量表标准来感知哮喘症状的能力与其表现之间的关系。结果表明，女孩对自己的画作表达的情绪明显更多，并且比男孩更能检测到其小气道中的气流变化。加布里埃尔哮喘感知绘画量表（GAPDS）是一种很有前景的临床工具，可通过非语言方法评估儿童对哮喘的感知和情绪。测量哮喘症状意识的不同方法之间相关性不高；因此，多种方法适用于儿童。
