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一份针对说西班牙语幼儿的词汇和语法家长报告量表的效度

Validity of a parent-report measure of vocabulary and grammar for Spanish-speaking toddlers.

作者信息

Thal D, Jackson-Maldonado D, Acosta D

机构信息

Department of Communicative Disorders, San Diego State University, CA 92120-1850, USA.

出版信息

J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2000 Oct;43(5):1087-100. doi: 10.1044/jslhr.4305.1087.

DOI:10.1044/jslhr.4305.1087
PMID:11063232
Abstract

The validity of the Fundación MacArthur Inventario del Desarrollo de Habilidades Comunicativas: Palabras y Enunciados (IDHC:PE) was examined with twenty 20- and nineteen 28-month-old, typically developing, monolingual, Spanish-speaking children living in Mexico. One measure of vocabulary (number of words) and two measures of grammar (mean of the three longest utterances and grammatical complexity score) from the IDHC:PE were compared to behavioral measures of vocabulary (number of different words from a language sample and number of objects named in a confrontation naming task) and one behavioral measure of grammar (mean length of utterance from a language sample). Only vocabulary measures were assessed in the 20-month-olds because of floor effects on the grammar measures. Results indicated validity for assessing expressive vocabulary in 20-month-olds and expressive vocabulary and grammar in 28-month-olds.

摘要

对麦克阿瑟基金会沟通能力发展量表

单词与语句(IDHC:PE)在20名20个月大以及19名28个月大的发育正常、单语、讲西班牙语且生活在墨西哥的儿童中进行了效度检验。将IDHC:PE中的一项词汇指标(单词数量)和两项语法指标(三个最长语句的均值和语法复杂度得分)与词汇的行为指标(语言样本中不同单词的数量以及在图片命名任务中命名物体的数量)以及一项语法行为指标(语言样本的平均语句长度)进行了比较。由于语法指标存在地板效应,仅对20个月大的儿童进行了词汇指标评估。结果表明,该量表在评估20个月大儿童的表达性词汇以及28个月大儿童的表达性词汇和语法方面具有效度。

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