Sanders M R, Montgomery D T, Brechman-Toussaint M L
Parenting and Family Support Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2000 Oct;41(7):939-48.
This paper examines the impact of a 12-episode television series, "Families", on disruptive child behavior and family adjustment. This media intervention comprises the first of a five-level early intervention parenting and family support strategy, known as Triple P (Positive Parenting Program). Fifty-six parents of children aged between 2 and 8 years were randomly assigned to either watching the television series or to a waitlist control group. Compared to the control group, parents in the television viewing (TV) condition reported significantly lower levels of disruptive child behavior and higher levels of perceived parenting competence, immediately following intervention. Prior to intervention approximately 42.9% of the children in the TV condition were in the clinically elevated range for disruptive child behavioral problems. This had reduced to 14.3 % following intervention. In addition, a high level of consumer acceptability was reported by parents in the TV condition. All post-intervention effects were maintained at 6-month follow-up. Implications for public health approaches to family mental health are discussed.
本文考察了一部12集电视连续剧《家庭》对儿童破坏性行为及家庭适应的影响。这种媒体干预是五级早期干预育儿及家庭支持策略中的首个策略,该策略名为“积极育儿计划”(Triple P)。56名2至8岁儿童的家长被随机分为两组,一组观看该电视连续剧,另一组为候补对照组。与对照组相比,观看电视(TV)组的家长在干预后立即报告称,孩子的破坏性行为水平显著降低,且他们感知到的育儿能力有所提高。干预前,观看电视组约42.9%的儿童存在临床水平升高的破坏性行为问题。干预后,这一比例降至14.3%。此外,观看电视组的家长报告称该干预的消费者接受度很高。所有干预后的效果在6个月随访时均得以维持。本文还讨论了其对家庭心理健康公共卫生方法的启示。