• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

决策树与模糊逻辑:巴西麻疹疫苗接种策略选择模型的比较

Decision trees and fuzzy logic: a comparison of models for the selection of measles vaccination strategies in Brazil.

作者信息

Ohno-Machado L, Lacson R, Massad E

机构信息

Decision Systems Group, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Boston, MA, USA.

出版信息

Proc AMIA Symp. 2000:625-9.

PMID:11079959
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2244038/
Abstract

In 1997, health authorities of the state of São Paulo, Brazil designed a vaccination campaign against measles based on a decision model that utilized fuzzy logic. The chosen mass vaccination strategy was implemented and changed the natural course of the epidemic in that state. We have built a model using a decision tree and compare it to the fuzzy logic model. Using essentially the same set of assumptions about this problem, we contrast the two approaches. The models identify the same strategy as being the best one, but exhibit differences in the ranking of the remaining strategies.

摘要

1997年,巴西圣保罗州的卫生当局基于一种运用模糊逻辑的决策模型设计了一场麻疹疫苗接种运动。所选择的大规模疫苗接种策略得以实施,并改变了该州麻疹疫情的自然发展进程。我们构建了一个使用决策树的模型,并将其与模糊逻辑模型进行比较。在对这个问题使用基本相同的一组假设的情况下,我们对比了这两种方法。这两个模型都将相同的策略识别为最佳策略,但在其余策略的排名上存在差异。

相似文献

1
Decision trees and fuzzy logic: a comparison of models for the selection of measles vaccination strategies in Brazil.决策树与模糊逻辑:巴西麻疹疫苗接种策略选择模型的比较
Proc AMIA Symp. 2000:625-9.
2
Fuzzy logic and measles vaccination: designing a control strategy.
Int J Epidemiol. 1999 Jun;28(3):550-7. doi: 10.1093/ije/28.3.550.
3
Economic analysis of the 1996-1997 mass measles immunization campaigns in South Africa.南非1996 - 1997年大规模麻疹免疫接种活动的经济分析
Vaccine. 2004 Sep 3;22(25-26):3419-26. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2004.02.042.
4
Interruption of measles transmission in Brazil, 2000-2001.2000 - 2001年巴西麻疹传播的阻断
J Infect Dis. 2003 May 15;187 Suppl 1:S111-20. doi: 10.1086/368030.
5
Impact of measles elimination activities on immunization services and health systems: findings from six countries.消除麻疹活动对免疫服务和卫生系统的影响:来自六个国家的发现。
J Infect Dis. 2011 Jul;204 Suppl 1:S82-9. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jir091.
6
An economic analysis of the current universal 2-dose measles-mumps-rubella vaccination program in the United States.美国当前普遍实施的两剂次麻疹-腮腺炎-风疹疫苗接种计划的经济分析。
J Infect Dis. 2004 May 1;189 Suppl 1:S131-45. doi: 10.1086/378987.
7
Evaluation of the mass measles vaccination campaign in Guangdong Province, China.中国广东省麻疹大规模疫苗接种活动评估。
Int J Infect Dis. 2012 Feb;16(2):e99-103. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2011.09.023. Epub 2011 Nov 26.
8
Implementation of a mass measles campaign in central Afghanistan, December 2001 to May 2002.2001年12月至2002年5月在阿富汗中部开展大规模麻疹疫苗接种活动。
J Infect Dis. 2003 May 15;187 Suppl 1:S186-90. doi: 10.1086/368335.
9
Strategic planning for measles control: using data to inform optimal vaccination strategies.麻疹控制的战略规划:利用数据制定最佳疫苗接种策略。
J Infect Dis. 2011 Jul;204 Suppl 1:S28-34. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jir095.
10
[Cost-effectiveness analysis on two different measles immunization strategies].
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2000 Apr;21(2):121-3.

引用本文的文献

1
A systematic review of health economic evaluations of vaccines in Brazil.巴西疫苗健康经济评估的系统评价。
Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2017 Jun 3;13(6):1-12. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2017.1282588. Epub 2017 Jan 27.
2
Decision trees: an overview and their use in medicine.决策树:概述及其在医学中的应用
J Med Syst. 2002 Oct;26(5):445-63. doi: 10.1023/a:1016409317640.

本文引用的文献

1
Fuzzy logic and measles vaccination: designing a control strategy.
Int J Epidemiol. 1999 Jun;28(3):550-7. doi: 10.1093/ije/28.3.550.
2
Distributed decision support using a web-based interface: prevention of sudden cardiac death.使用基于网络界面的分布式决策支持:预防心源性猝死
Med Decis Making. 1999 Apr-Jun;19(2):157-66. doi: 10.1177/0272989X9901900206.
3
Patient-specific decisions about hormone replacement therapy in postmenopausal women.绝经后女性激素替代疗法的个体化决策。
JAMA. 1997 Apr 9;277(14):1140-7.
4
A decision analysis of streptokinase plus heparin as compared with heparin alone for deep-vein thrombosis.链激酶加肝素与单纯肝素治疗深静脉血栓形成的决策分析。
N Engl J Med. 1994 Jun 30;330(26):1864-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199406303302605.
5
A model-based design of a vaccination strategy against rubella in a non-immunized community of São Paulo State, Brazil.巴西圣保罗州一个未免疫社区中基于模型的风疹疫苗接种策略设计。
Epidemiol Infect. 1994 Jun;112(3):579-94. doi: 10.1017/s0950268800051281.
6
The role of coronary angiography and coronary revascularization before noncardiac vascular surgery.
JAMA. 1995 Jun 28;273(24):1919-25.
7
A methodology for generating computer-based explanations of decision-theoretic advice.
Med Decis Making. 1988 Oct-Dec;8(4):290-303. doi: 10.1177/0272989X8800800410.
8
A clinician's guide to cost-effectiveness analysis.临床医生成本效益分析指南。
Ann Intern Med. 1990 Jul 15;113(2):147-54. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-113-2-147.