巴西圣保罗州一个未免疫社区中基于模型的风疹疫苗接种策略设计。
A model-based design of a vaccination strategy against rubella in a non-immunized community of São Paulo State, Brazil.
作者信息
Massad E, Burattini M N, de Azevedo Neto R S, Yang H M, Coutinho F A, Zanetta D M
机构信息
Discipline of Medical Informatics, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Brazil.
出版信息
Epidemiol Infect. 1994 Jun;112(3):579-94. doi: 10.1017/s0950268800051281.
Abstract
A mixed vaccination strategy against rubella is proposed. We describe how the vaccination strategy was designed with the help of mathematical techniques. The strategy was designed for application in a non-immunized community of the State of São Paulo, Brazil, and was implemented by local health authorities in 1992. This strategy comprises a pulse vaccination campaign, covering the age interval between 1 and 10 years, followed by the introduction of the vaccine in the immunization calendar at 15 months of age. The expected impact of the proposed strategy is discussed.
摘要
提出了一种针对风疹的混合疫苗接种策略。我们描述了如何借助数学技术设计该疫苗接种策略。该策略是为在巴西圣保罗州一个未免疫的社区应用而设计的，并于1992年由当地卫生当局实施。此策略包括一次脉冲式疫苗接种活动，覆盖1至10岁的年龄区间，随后在免疫规划中引入15月龄的疫苗接种。讨论了所提出策略的预期影响。
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