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来自噬菌体fd单链到双链DNA复制起点的一个DNA片段。

A DNA fragment from the origin of single-strand to double-strand DNA replication of bacteriophage fd.

作者信息

Schaller H, Uhlmann A, Geider K

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Jan;73(1):49-53. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.1.49.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.73.1.49
PMID:1108018
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC335836/
Abstract

A specific complex is formed between fd DNA, Escherichia coli DNA unwinding protein, and RNA polymerase (EC 2.7.7.6; nucleosidetriphosphate:RNA nucleotidyltransferase) during the first steps in the conversion of the single-stranded viral DNA to the double-stranded replicative form. In this complex a unique DNA fragment of about 120 nucleotides is protected against nuclease digestion. Both the requirements for its isolation and its position on the map of the phage genome indicate that the fragment contains the origin of single-strand to double-strand DNA replication. The isolated DNA fragment possesses double-strand-like characteristics, which protect it from being covered by the DNA unwinding protein and thus indirectly positions the RNA polymerase to the origin of replication.

摘要

在单链病毒DNA转化为双链复制形式的起始步骤中,fd DNA、大肠杆菌DNA解旋蛋白和RNA聚合酶(EC 2.7.7.6;核苷三磷酸:RNA核苷酸转移酶)之间形成了一种特定的复合物。在这种复合物中,一个约120个核苷酸的独特DNA片段受到核酸酶消化的保护。其分离的条件及其在噬菌体基因组图谱上的位置都表明,该片段包含单链到双链DNA复制的起始点。分离出的DNA片段具有双链样特征,这使其免受DNA解旋蛋白的覆盖,从而间接将RNA聚合酶定位到复制起始点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2149/335836/11dfa3ae5d4a/pnas00670-0058-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2149/335836/374e04b91212/pnas00670-0056-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2149/335836/5ca0e9e88f6a/pnas00670-0057-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2149/335836/11dfa3ae5d4a/pnas00670-0058-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2149/335836/374e04b91212/pnas00670-0056-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2149/335836/5ca0e9e88f6a/pnas00670-0057-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2149/335836/11dfa3ae5d4a/pnas00670-0058-a.jpg

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Nucleotide sequence of the primer RNA for DNA replication of filamentous bacteriophages.丝状噬菌体DNA复制的引物RNA的核苷酸序列。
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本文引用的文献

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Structure of the DNA of bacteriophage fd. II. Isolation and characterization of a DNA fraction with double strand-like properties.噬菌体fd的DNA结构。II. 具有双链样性质的DNA组分的分离与特性鉴定。
J Mol Biol. 1969 Sep 28;44(3):445-58. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(69)90372-6.
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The single-stranded DNA-binding protein of Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌的单链DNA结合蛋白。
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Nucleotide sequence of the genome of the filamentous bacteriophage I2-2: module evolution of the filamentous phage genome.丝状噬菌体I2-2基因组的核苷酸序列:丝状噬菌体基因组的模块进化
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Initiation of deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis. VII. A unique location of the gap in the M13 replicative duplex synthesized in vitro.脱氧核糖核酸合成的起始。VII. 体外合成的M13复制双链体中缺口的独特位置。
J Biol Chem. 1974 May 25;249(10):3049-54.
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A DNA-unwinding protein isolated from Escherichia coli: its interaction with DNA and with DNA polymerases.从大肠杆菌中分离出的一种DNA解旋蛋白:它与DNA及DNA聚合酶的相互作用。
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RNA synthesis initiates in vitro conversion of M13 DNA to its replicative form.RNA合成引发M13 DNA在体外转化为其复制形式。
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Single RNA polymerase binding site isolated.分离出单个RNA聚合酶结合位点。
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Mapping and characterization of promoters in bacteriophages fd, f1 and m13.噬菌体fd、f1和m13中启动子的定位与表征
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