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微小胸腺癌完全被胸腺组织包绕。存在原发性癌的可能性。

Tiny thymic carcinoma completely surrounded by thymic tissue. The possibility of de novo carcinoma.

作者信息

Kitami A, Suzuki T, Suzuki S, Hori G

机构信息

Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.

出版信息

Jpn J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2000 Oct;48(10):670-2. doi: 10.1007/BF03218227.

DOI:10.1007/BF03218227
PMID:11080959
Abstract

We report a case of a 61-year-old man with a tiny thymic carcinoma completely surrounded by thymic tissue. First, a thoracoscopic resection of about two-thirds of the right inferior part of the thymus containing the tumor was performed to obtain the histological diagnosis. Frozen-section diagnosis at operation revealed a thymic carcinoma. Therefore we performed a median sternotomy and resected the remnant of the thymus. A tiny thymic carcinoma completely surrounded by thymic tissue is extremely rare. In this case, as the tumor was tiny and there was a homogeneous mass without a thymoma-like component, we concluded that this tumor was de novo.

摘要

我们报告一例61岁男性患者,其患有微小胸腺癌,肿瘤完全被胸腺组织包绕。首先,通过胸腔镜切除了约三分之二包含肿瘤的右下部分胸腺以获得组织学诊断。术中冰冻切片诊断为胸腺癌。因此,我们进行了正中胸骨切开术并切除了胸腺残余部分。肿瘤完全被胸腺组织包绕的微小胸腺癌极为罕见。在本病例中,由于肿瘤微小且为均匀肿块,无胸腺瘤样成分,我们认为该肿瘤为原发性。

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本文引用的文献

1
Video-assisted thoracoscopic thymectomy for myasthenia gravis.电视辅助胸腔镜下重症肌无力胸腺切除术
Chest. 1995 Nov;108(5):1440-3. doi: 10.1378/chest.108.5.1440.
2
Microscopic thymoma and myasthenia gravis.微小胸腺瘤与重症肌无力
J Clin Pathol. 1995 Jul;48(7):682-3. doi: 10.1136/jcp.48.7.682.
3
Multiple thymic squamous cell carcinomas associated with mixed type thymoma.多灶性胸腺鳞状细胞癌伴混合型胸腺瘤。
Am J Surg Pathol. 1987 Dec;11(12):982-8. doi: 10.1097/00000478-198712000-00009.
4
A case of multiple thymoma: the possibility of intra-thymic metastasis.一例多发性胸腺瘤:胸腺内转移的可能性。
Jpn J Clin Oncol. 1990 Jun;20(2):209-11. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jjco.a039389.
5
Reoperation for thymoma: report of 23 cases.胸腺瘤再次手术:23例报告
Ann Thorac Surg. 1990 Apr;49(4):550-4; discussion 555. doi: 10.1016/0003-4975(90)90300-u.
6
Thymic carcinoma. A clinicopathologic study of 60 cases.胸腺癌。60例临床病理研究。
Cancer. 1991 Feb 15;67(4):1025-32. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19910215)67:4<1025::aid-cncr2820670427>3.0.co;2-f.
7
Well-differentiated thymic carcinoma. An organotypical low-grade carcinoma with relationship to cortical thymoma.高分化胸腺癌。一种与皮质型胸腺瘤相关的器官样低级别癌。
Am J Surg Pathol. 1992 Dec;16(12):1153-69.