Gremilov V A, Mushkovskaia Iu I
Vopr Onkol. 1975;21(5):26-31.
The authors present an analysis of clinical and pathomorphological findings in 48 cases of malignant neoplasms of the epipharynx. The immediate and late results obtained in radiation, associated radiation and combined therapy are discussed. As a result of the conducted investigation, it was concluded that, while planning a distant radiotherapy, it is essential to take into account the histomorphology, and extent of local and regional spread of malignant epipharyngeal tumor. It is felt that 6000 rads is an optimum absorbed dose in the primary focus and regional metastases. A specific method of an associated radiotherapy for epipharyngeal neoplasms, including distant gammatherapy of the primary focus and lymph outflow routes, and irradiation with fast electrons (15 Mev) to zones of regional metastases is described.
作者对48例下咽恶性肿瘤的临床和病理形态学结果进行了分析。讨论了放射治疗、联合放射治疗和综合治疗的近期和远期结果。根据所进行的调查得出的结论是,在规划远距离放射治疗时,必须考虑下咽恶性肿瘤的组织形态学以及局部和区域扩散的范围。认为6000拉德是原发灶和区域转移灶的最佳吸收剂量。描述了一种下咽肿瘤联合放射治疗的具体方法,包括对原发灶和淋巴引流途径进行远距离伽马治疗,以及用快速电子(15兆电子伏)照射区域转移灶。