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超顺磁性氧化铁磁共振成像在肝细胞癌患者中的肿瘤检测能力及临床应用价值

Tumor-detecting capacity and clinical usefulness of SPIO-MRI in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

作者信息

Nakamura H, Ito N, Kotake F, Mizokami Y, Matsuoka T

机构信息

Fifth Department of Internal Medicine, Tokyo Medical University Kasumigaura Hospital, Ibaraki, Japan.

出版信息

J Gastroenterol. 2000;35(11):849-55. doi: 10.1007/s005350070022.

DOI:10.1007/s005350070022
PMID:11085494
Abstract

The tumor-detecting capacity and clinical usefulness of superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were examined in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. The tumor detection rate of SPIO-MRI (64.5%) was comparable to those of dynamic computed tomography (CT) and plain MRI, but lower than that for Gd dynamic MRI (93.5%; P < 0.01%). A combination of Gd dynamic MRI and SPIO-MRI improved the detection rate; further, the tumor stage with respect to tumor blood-flow pattern was predicted by combining plain MRI with SPIO-MRI. This combination procedure may also be useful for selecting therapeutic strategies.

摘要

对肝细胞癌患者检测了超顺磁性氧化铁(SPIO)磁共振成像(MRI)的肿瘤检测能力和临床实用性。SPIO-MRI的肿瘤检测率(64.5%)与动态计算机断层扫描(CT)和平扫MRI相当,但低于钆动态MRI(93.5%;P<0.01%)。钆动态MRI和SPIO-MRI联合使用可提高检测率;此外,通过平扫MRI与SPIO-MRI联合使用可预测肿瘤血流模式相关的肿瘤分期。这种联合方法可能对选择治疗策略也有用。

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