Hasbun R
Infectious Diseases Section, Tulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Avenue, SL 87, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2000 Aug;2(4):345-351. doi: 10.1007/s11908-000-0014-z.
The aseptic meningitis syndrome (AMS) is as a diagnostic and management challenge. Since the initial description of AMS in 1925, the differential diagnosis of infectious and noninfectious agents associated with this syndrome has progressed. Although most cases of aseptic meningitis have a benign outcome, several etiologies require urgent therapy if the patient is to survive and be cured. This review will address the differential diagnosis of AMS and focus on recent empiric data that may aid the clinician treating these patients.
无菌性脑膜炎综合征（AMS）是一个诊断和治疗方面的挑战。自1925年首次描述AMS以来，与该综合征相关的感染性和非感染性病因的鉴别诊断已经取得了进展。尽管大多数无菌性脑膜炎病例预后良好，但如果患者想要存活并治愈，几种病因需要紧急治疗。本综述将探讨AMS的鉴别诊断，并重点关注可能有助于临床医生治疗这些患者的最新经验数据。
