Wyatt R J, Schwartz M A, Erdelyi E, Barchas J D
Science. 1975 Jan 31;187(4174):368-70. doi: 10.1126/science.1111112.
Postmorten brain specimens from nine chronic schizophrenic patients and nine control were assayed for activity of dopamine beta-hydroxylase, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of dopamine to norepinephrine. Unlike the results of previous reports, there was no statistically significant difference in enzyme activity between the patient and control groups. There were, however, significant negative correlations between dopamin beta-hydroxylase activity and the tim spent in the morgue before autopsy, and between enzyme activity of schizophrenics and dosage of chlorpromazine or its equivalent.
对9名慢性精神分裂症患者和9名对照者的脑标本进行了多巴胺β-羟化酶活性检测,该酶负责将多巴胺转化为去甲肾上腺素。与之前的报道结果不同,患者组和对照组之间的酶活性没有统计学上的显著差异。然而,多巴胺β-羟化酶活性与尸体解剖前在停尸房停留的时间之间,以及精神分裂症患者的酶活性与氯丙嗪或其等效物的剂量之间存在显著的负相关。