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经产雌性小鼠体内的细胞毒性和凝集性H-Y抗体。

Cytotoxic and agglutinating H-Y antibodies in multiparous female mice.

作者信息

Krupen-Brown K, Wachtel S S

出版信息

Transplantation. 1979 Jun;27(6):406-9.

PMID:111380
Abstract

Pregnancy in inbred mice is associated with long-term accceptance of H-Y-incompatible skin grafts (in some "rejector" strain females) and with the formation of cytotoxic and agglutinating H-Y antibodies (in females generally). Yet there is no evident correlation between the two phenomena; postpartum females of nonrejector (H-2k), intermediate rejector (H-2d), and rejector (H-2b) strains all may produce H-Y antibodies, and postpartum H-2b females bearing H-Y-incompatible male skin grafts of long-standing may or may not produce H-Y antibodies depending on the individual recipient. Thus, it remains to be seen whether the presence of H-Y antibodies, as detectable to our sperm cytotoxicity and Protein A-SRBC agglutaination tests, signifies a corresponding presence of enhancing H-Y antibodies in pregnant females, and indeed whether enhancement (with respect to H-Y antigen) may play any part in the survival of the inbred male fetus.

摘要

近亲繁殖小鼠的怀孕与长期接受H-Y不相容的皮肤移植(在一些“排斥型”品系的雌性小鼠中)以及细胞毒性和凝集性H-Y抗体的形成(一般在雌性小鼠中)有关。然而,这两种现象之间没有明显的相关性;非排斥型(H-2k)、中间排斥型(H-2d)和排斥型(H-2b)品系的产后雌性小鼠都可能产生H-Y抗体,长期携带H-Y不相容雄性皮肤移植的产后H-2b雌性小鼠可能产生也可能不产生H-Y抗体,这取决于个体受体。因此,通过我们的精子细胞毒性和蛋白A-抗绵羊红细胞凝集试验检测到的H-Y抗体的存在是否意味着怀孕雌性小鼠中相应存在增强的H-Y抗体,以及增强作用(相对于H-Y抗原)是否可能在近亲繁殖雄性胎儿的存活中起任何作用,仍有待观察。

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