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在贪食症和厌食症评估中使用饮食失调检查:可靠性和有效性问题。

Using the eating disorder examination in the assessment of bulimia and anorexia: issues of reliability and validity.

作者信息

Guest T

机构信息

School of Social Work, University of Georgia, Athens 30602, USA.

出版信息

Soc Work Health Care. 2000;31(4):71-83. doi: 10.1300/J010v31n04_05.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The Eating Disorder Examination will be assessed according to its reliability and validity in the assessment of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa.

METHOD

A thorough review of the literature was conducted to judge the reliability and validity of the Eating Disorder Examination and its subscales.

RESULTS

The review shows that the EDE and its subscales have good interrater reliability and internal consistency reliability. Similarly, high levels of discriminant validity, construct validity, and treatment validity in the assessment of eating disorders were also found. A summary of each study concerning the various types of reliability and validity will be provided.

CONCLUSIONS

The EDE is considered to be the "gold standard" by which to identify eating disorders, so this tool used in conjunction with other behavioral measures will be imperative for clinical social work practice.

摘要

目的

将根据饮食失调检查法在神经性厌食症和神经性贪食症评估中的信度和效度对其进行评估。

方法

对文献进行全面回顾,以判断饮食失调检查法及其分量表的信度和效度。

结果

回顾表明,饮食失调检查法及其分量表具有良好的评分者间信度和内部一致性信度。同样,在饮食失调评估中也发现了较高水平的区分效度、结构效度和治疗效度。将提供每项关于各种信度和效度类型研究的总结。

结论

饮食失调检查法被认为是识别饮食失调的“金标准”,因此该工具与其他行为测量方法结合使用对临床社会工作实践至关重要。

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