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一个护理协会在初级卫生保健方面的领导力:20世纪90年代的政策、项目及伙伴关系

A nursing association's leadership in primary health care: policy, projects, and partnerships in the 1990s.

作者信息

Whyte N, Stone S

机构信息

School of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver.

出版信息

Can J Nurs Res. 2000 Jun;32(1):57-69.

Abstract

This paper documents the work of one provincial nursing association, the Registered Nurses Association of British Columbia (RNABC), to promote primary health care (PHC) as the foundation of the health-care system. In 1990 the RNABC embarked on a comprehensive policy program to influence change from a nursing perspective. A wide array of strategies was used over a 10-year period to help make PHC a reality in British Columbia's health-care system. Successful strategies used during this period included: writing and distributing policy papers, conducting and evaluating demonstration projects, and developing partnerships with other groups. Some of the projects and their outcomes are highlighted, followed by a critical reflection on lessons learned through the various initiatives. Although remarkable achievements were made from the RNABC's policy work during the 1990s, the advancement of PHC requires further collaborative efforts using multiple strategies.

摘要

本文记录了一个省级护理协会——不列颠哥伦比亚省注册护士协会(RNABC)为推动初级卫生保健(PHC)成为医疗保健系统基础所做的工作。1990年,RNABC启动了一项全面的政策计划,从护理角度影响变革。在10年时间里采用了一系列广泛的策略,以帮助初级卫生保健在不列颠哥伦比亚省的医疗保健系统中成为现实。在此期间使用的成功策略包括:撰写和分发政策文件、开展和评估示范项目,以及与其他团体建立伙伴关系。文中突出介绍了一些项目及其成果,随后对通过各项举措吸取的经验教训进行了批判性反思。尽管RNABC在20世纪90年代的政策工作取得了显著成就,但初级卫生保健的推进需要通过多种策略进一步开展协作努力。

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