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霍乱弧菌中决定肠毒素产生的染色体基因的接合转移

Conjugal transfer of a chromosomal gene determining production of enterotoxin in vibrio cholerae.

作者信息

Vasil M L, Holmes R K, Finkelstein R A

出版信息

Science. 1975 Mar 7;187(4179):849-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1114331.

DOI:10.1126/science.1114331
PMID:1114331
Abstract

Matings between strains of Vibrio cholerae differing in toxinogenicity, nutritional requirements, and antibiotic susceptibilities were performed in order to determine the location of the gene tox that controls production of cholera enterotoxin. Segregation analysis shows that tox is linked to a gene required for histidine biosynthesis. Our data indicate that the tox gene is located on the bacterial chromosome and not on a plasmid in the strains of V. cholerae studied.

摘要

为了确定控制霍乱肠毒素产生的毒素基因(tox)的位置,对霍乱弧菌不同菌株进行了交配实验,这些菌株在产毒性、营养需求和抗生素敏感性方面存在差异。分离分析表明,tox基因与组氨酸生物合成所需的一个基因相连。我们的数据表明,在所研究的霍乱弧菌菌株中,tox基因位于细菌染色体上,而不是质粒上。

相似文献

1
Conjugal transfer of a chromosomal gene determining production of enterotoxin in vibrio cholerae.霍乱弧菌中决定肠毒素产生的染色体基因的接合转移
Science. 1975 Mar 7;187(4179):849-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1114331.
2
Genetic mapping of mutations in independently isolated nontoxinogenic mutants of Vibrio cholerae.霍乱弧菌独立分离的无毒突变体中突变的遗传图谱分析。
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3
[Genetic mapping of the regulatory gene determining the synthesis of enterotoxin in Vibrio cholerae].[霍乱弧菌中决定肠毒素合成的调节基因的遗传图谱]
Genetika. 1986 Mar;22(3):399-405.
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[Construction of a genetic map of the chromosome of Vibrio cholerae based on conjugational crossings].[基于接合杂交构建霍乱弧菌染色体遗传图谱]
Genetika. 1985 Jul;21(7):1090-8.
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Genetic mapping of toxin regulatory mutations in Vibrio cholerae.霍乱弧菌毒素调节突变的基因定位
J Bacteriol. 1979 Sep;139(3):859-65. doi: 10.1128/jb.139.3.859-865.1979.
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[Mapping a genetic determinant determining the increased synthesis of cholera toxin by the Dakka 35 strain of Vibrio cholerae].[对霍乱弧菌达卡35株中决定霍乱毒素合成增加的遗传决定因素进行定位]
Mol Gen Mikrobiol Virusol. 1994 Mar-Apr(2):25-8.
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[Genetic analysis of Vibrio cholerae chromosomal regions containing the tox-2 mutation, affecting production of cholera toxin].[对霍乱弧菌中含有影响霍乱毒素产生的tox - 2突变的染色体区域的遗传分析]
Mol Gen Mikrobiol Virusol. 1995 Oct-Dec(4):23-6.
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[Genetic control of toxin formation by Vibrio cholerae. I. Mobilization of the tox gene of Vibrio cholerae by plasmid RP::Mu ctsS62].[霍乱弧菌毒素形成的遗传控制。I. 质粒RP::Mu ctsS62对霍乱弧菌tox基因的转移]
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1981 Jul(7):22-7.
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SEGREGATION OF GENETIC FACTORS DURING RECOMBINATION IN VIBRIO CHOLERAE, STRAIN 162.霍乱弧菌162株重组过程中遗传因子的分离
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[Creating a system of conjugated chromosome transfer and genetic mapping of Vibrio cholerae serogroup O139 chromosomes].[构建霍乱弧菌O139血清群染色体的共轭染色体转移与基因图谱系统]
Mol Gen Mikrobiol Virusol. 1996 Apr-Jun(2):14-8.

引用本文的文献

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Isolation of drug-resistant Aeromonas hydrophila from aquatic environments.从水生环境中分离出耐药嗜水气单胞菌。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1980 Mar;17(3):477-83. doi: 10.1128/AAC.17.3.477.
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Regulation of cholera toxin production in Vibrio cholerae: genetic analysis of phenotypic instability in hypertoxinogenic mutants.霍乱弧菌中霍乱毒素产生的调控:高毒素产生突变体表型不稳定性的遗传分析
J Bacteriol. 1980 Feb;141(2):570-6. doi: 10.1128/jb.141.2.570-576.1980.
3
Molecular characterization of environmental and nontoxigenic strains of Vibrio cholerae.
霍乱弧菌环境菌株和非产毒株的分子特征分析
Infect Immun. 1981 May;32(2):661-7. doi: 10.1128/iai.32.2.661-667.1981.
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Salmonella toxin synthesis is unrelated to the presence of temperate bacteriophages.沙门氏菌毒素的合成与温和噬菌体的存在无关。
Infect Immun. 1982 Feb;35(2):749-51. doi: 10.1128/iai.35.2.749-751.1982.
5
Isolation of enterotoxin structural gene deletion mutations in Vibrio cholerae induced by two mutagenic vibriophages.两种诱变弧菌噬菌体诱导霍乱弧菌肠毒素结构基因缺失突变的分离
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Jan;79(1):151-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.1.151.
6
Isolation and genetic characterization of toxin-deficient mutants of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO.铜绿假单胞菌PAO毒素缺陷型突变体的分离与遗传特征分析
J Bacteriol. 1981 Aug;147(2):275-81. doi: 10.1128/jb.147.2.275-281.1981.
7
Evidence indicating that the cholera toxin structural genes of Vibrio cholerae RJ1 and 3083-2 are between met and trp.有证据表明,霍乱弧菌RJ1和3083 - 2的霍乱毒素结构基因位于met和trp之间。
Infect Immun. 1983 Oct;42(1):427-30. doi: 10.1128/iai.42.1.427-430.1983.
8
Mechanism of action of choleragen and E. coli heat-labile enterotoxin: activation of adenylate cyclase by ADP-ribosylation.霍乱毒素和大肠杆菌不耐热肠毒素的作用机制:通过ADP-核糖基化激活腺苷酸环化酶。
Mol Cell Biochem. 1981 Jul 7;37(2):75-90. doi: 10.1007/BF02354931.
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Vibrio cholerae conjugative plasmid pSJ15 contains transposable prophage dVcA1.霍乱弧菌接合质粒pSJ15含有可转座前噬菌体dVcA1。
J Bacteriol. 1981 May;146(2):632-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.146.2.632-638.1981.
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Transcription of cholera toxin operon in wild-type and mutant strains of Vibrio cholerae.霍乱弧菌野生型和突变株中霍乱毒素操纵子的转录
Infect Immun. 1987 Jun;55(6):1529-32. doi: 10.1128/iai.55.6.1529-1532.1987.